The military has been a pioneer in the use of nuclear energy. The military uses nuclear energy for power plants, strategic weapons, and defense systems. Nuclear engineers direct research and development projects to improve military uses of nuclear energy. They also direct nuclear power plant operations.
What They Do
Nuclear engineers in the military perform some or all of the following duties:
- Direct projects to improve nuclear power plants in ships and submarines
- Direct research on the uses and effects of nuclear weapons
- Develop safety procedures for handling nuclear weapons
- Assist high-level officials in creating policies for developing and using nuclear technology
- Direct operations and maintenance of nuclear power plants
Helpful Attributes
Helpful attributes include:
- Interest in concepts and principles of engineering
- Interest in planning and directing complex research projects
- Interest in scientific and technical work
- Interest in working with mathematical formulas
Training Provided
No initial job training is provided to officers in this occupation. However, advanced training is available.
Work Environment
Nuclear engineers work in offices, research laboratories, and power plant control centers, either on land or aboard nuclear-powered ships and submarines.
Civilian Counterparts
Civilian nuclear engineers work for firms that build and operate nuclear power plants and that develop and manufacture nuclear weapons. Many also work for public utilities, government agencies, and colleges and universities. Civilian nuclear engineers perform duties similar to those performed in the military.



