Explore Careers

Life Scientists

Health Science

Service Branches

  • Army logo
  • navy logo

Work Environment

Life scientists work in medical clinical and research laboratories and at times in food processing or storage plants. They may work outdoors while conducting field work on land or aboard ships.

  • Military Status

    Officer

  • Median Military Salary This is the median, or the midpoint, of the salary range for this career.

    $93,588

    Military Salary Range Salary varies based on years of service, degree level, special pays, family status and location.

    $29,299 - $259,959

Overview

Life scientists manage quality assurance programs and lead research related to human health protection. They study the effects of stimuli and other environmental factors on physiological processes, and the impact of microorganisms on human bodily functions and overall human health. They perform sanitation inspections to ensure military food safety, and provide consultation on issues regarding microbiological effects on subsistence. They assist in epidemiological investigations and direct training on food safety.

Military Training

Officers typically enter the Military after they have completed a four-year college degree; enlisted service members can transition to officer positions through a variety of pathways and earn a degree while serving. Job training for life scientists primarily consists of classroom instruction and on-the-job learning in various training environments. Like other officers they complete a comprehensive training program covering responsibilities military structure and etiquette traditions and leadership development. Job-specific training content may include:

  • Altitude physiology
  • Aero medical aspects of flight
  • Sensory physiology
  • Emergency egress
  • Water survival
  • Life support systems

Helpful Attributes

  • Ability to express ideas clearly and concisely
  • Interest in mathematics, chemistry, biology, and medical research
  • Interest in scientific work

Related Civilian Careers

  • Microbiologists
  • Radiation Therapists
  • Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
  • Agricultural Inspectors
  • Food Scientists and Technologists
  • Environmental Engineers
  • Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians
  • Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists
  • Chemical Technicians
  • Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health